Starting at the beginning
“Begin at the very beginning – it’s a very good place to start”
So, perhaps I’ve gone a little left and right in these posts and it’s not really been all that linear.
So my plan, at least for the next little while, will be to post about a topic until I reach the end of it and then move on to the next one.
We’ve been talking a whole bunch about the 1♣ opening and especially 1♣ – 1♦; so the plan is to stay concentrating on 1♣ and try to get to the end of the system and then move on to other aspects. The other thing I want to do is to start defining what things mean beyond the first couple of bids.
I’m going to add this footnote to every page from now on; but here is my dictionary of abbreviations for reference – click here
So without further Ado, I present the:
Lee Forcing ♣ (initial draft):
1♣ – 16+ HCP (17+ balanced) OR < 5 Loser Hand (if I can make game opposite xxx from partner – I’m going to open that hand 1♣)
Exceptions:
- Namyats (8 1/2 trick 4H / 4S opening)
- 2NT = 19-20 Bal
- 4NT = Ace Asking Bid
- 5♥ / 5♠ = Bid 6 with A, K or Q, Bid 7 with 2.
1♦ – 11-15, 2+ Diamonds
1♥ – 11-15, 5+ Hearts
1♠ – 11-15, 5+ Spades
1NT – 14-16 Balanced
2♣ – 11-15, 6+ Clubs
2♦ – 11-15, 0 or 1 Diamond, 4-4-1-4, 4-4-0-5, 43-1-5
2♥ – 4-10, 6+♥
2♠ – 4-10, 6+♠
2NT – 19-20 Balanced
3♣ – Preemptive – 7+ Clubs
3♦ – Preemptive – 7+ Diamonds
3♥ – Preemptive – 7+ Hearts
3♠ – Preemptive – 7+ Spades
3NT – Preemptive – 4 Level Minor Preempt
4♣ – 7+ Hearts, 8 1/2 QT, 4 1/2 – 5 1/2 LT
4♦ – 7+ Spades, 8 1/2 QT, 4 1/2 – 5 1/2 LT
4♥ – 7+ Hearts, Preemptive
4♠ – 7+ Spades, Preemptive
4NT – Ace Ask
5♣ / ♦ – To Play
5♥ / ♠ – Bid 6 with A, K or Q, Bid 7 with 2 of them
Responses to 1♣
1♦ – 0-7 HCP or 8 HCP with 0 controls. Not 7 HCP with 3 controls.
1♥ – 5+♠ or 11-13 Bal – GF
1♠ – 5+♥ – GF
1NT – 5+♣ – GF
2♣ – 5+♦ – GF
2♦ – 8-10 Bal – GF
2♥ – 4-6, 6+♥
2♠ – 4-6, 6+♠
2NT – 14+ Bal – GF
3♣ – 4-4-4-1 or 1-4-4-4 with < 4 Controls (usually 8-13 HCP)
3♦ – 4-1-4-4 or 4-4-1-4 with < 4 Controls (usually 8-13 HCP)
3♥ – 1-4-4-4 with 4+ Controls (usually 14+ HCP)
3♠ – Solid 7 / 8 Card suit (AKQxxxxx or AKQJxxx)
3NT – 4-4-4-1 with 4+ Controls (usually 14+ HCP)
4♣ – 4-4-1-4 with 4+ Controls (usually 14+ HCP)
4♦ – 4-1-4-4 with 4+ Controls (usually 14+ HCP)
Responses to 1♣ in Competition:
Over X:
Pass – 0-4 HCP any
1♦ – 5-7 HCP any
XX – GF – no good bid
else as above
Over 1♦ (Natural):
Pass – 0-4 HCP any
X – 5-7 HCP Any
else as above
Jumps by Responder usually NF with long suit & semi positive
Over 1♥ / 1♠
Pass 0-4 OR trap pass
Double 5-8 BAL or 5-8 UNBAL
Suit bids NAT GF 8+
Cuebid – GF – no good bid
Overcall 1NT (minors)
Unusual over unusual style
DBL possible PEN
2♣ GF 5+♥
2♦ GF 5+♠
2M NAT NF
Overcall at 2 level
DBL 6-8 any shape
Suit bids POS GF
2NT 8-10 BAL stoppers
3NT 11-13 stoppers
Cuebid Values for game no clear action
Overcall at 3 level
DBL GF – no good bid
Suit NAT GF
3NT 8-11 stoppers
Overcall at 4 level
DBL = Takeout
Pass = Requests balancing double
Responses to 1♣ – 1♦ – 0-7 HCP or 8 HCP with 0 controls.
1♥ / 1♠ – 4+♥ / ♠ Forcing 1 round – if 4 then 4441 or longer minor
1NT – 0-5 < 4 card support (if 3 than balanced)
Reverses / jumps show 20+
2M – 0-5 – 4 card support – NF
2NT/3♣/3♦/3♥ – 6-7 – fit jump (promises A or K of suit bid)
3M – 6-7 HCP 4+ card support, no shortness
1NT – 17-19 Balanced
2♠ = Transfer to ♣
2NT = Natural – Int
3♣ = Transfer to ♦
3♦ = 5/5 Majors
3♠ = 3-1-(54)
2♣ – 5+♣ – NF – no 4cM
2♦ – 5+♦ – NF – no 4cM
2♥ – 24+ Balanced (Kokish Relay) or GF minor suited hand
2♠ – 55+ Minors
2NT – 21-23 Balanced
3♣ – Natural – Invitational
3♦ – Natural – Invitational
3♥ – Natural – Suit Setting; bid lowest A or K
3♠ – Natural – Suit Setting; bid lowest A or K
3NT – To Play
4♣ – ?
4♦ – ?
4♥ – Stronger than Namyats; typically 3-4 losers
4♠ – Stronger than Namyats; typically 3-4 losers
Responses to 1♣ – 1♥ (5+♠ or 11-13 Bal – GF):
Over any sequence where a 9 card fit is found – first step by opener is always control ask. Responses start at 0 unless shown a good hand – then start at 0-2.
1♠ – 5+♥
2♣ = 11+ HCP & <3♥
2♦ = 8-10 HCP & <3♥
2♥ = 11+ HCP, 3♥
2♠ = 4♥+
2NT = 8-10 HCP, 3♠
3 level – shortness with 4♠+
3♠ = Control Ask (0-3 first step)
1NT – Asks
Bid controls in steps starting with 0
2♣ – 5+♣
2♥ = 11+ HCP & <3♣
2♠ = 8-10 HCP & <3♣
2NT = 8-10 HCP, 3♣
3♣ = 11+ HCP, 3♣
3♦ = 4♣+
3♥/♠/NT = 11 HCP+ 4♣+ w/ shortness
4♣ = Control Ask (0-3 first step)
2♦ – 5+♦
2♠ = 8+ HCP & <3♦
2NT = 8-10 HCP, 3♦
3♣ = 11+ HCP, 3♦
3♦ = 8+ HCP, 4♦+
4♦ = Control Ask (0-3 first step)
2♥ – 4+♠
2NT = 11-13 Balanced 3♠
3 level = cue bid
3♠ = control ask
Responses to 1♣ – 1♠ (5+♥ – GF):
Works the same as 1♥ except no 11-13 balanced response